Lowering the Confederate Flag: Politically Correct or
Just Correct?
Commentary by Sanford D. Horn
June 27, 2015
I have never lived in the “Deep South.” Three years in El
Paso, TX and 15 in the DC/Northern Virginia area far from constitutes the South,
let alone the Deep South. That said, as a historian, writer, and Jewish
American, I understand the complexities surrounding the issue of the
Confederate flag.
Yes, complexities. For while the flag represents Southern
pride to many people who are neither bigots nor racists, the flag itself is
emblematic of a bygone era of just that – bigotry and racism. It is the rebel
flag. Rebelling against what? Against the way of life lived by the Union,
represented by the Stars and Stripes. A life of freedom for all – black and
white – living up to the words of the Declaration of Independence that “all men
are created equal.”
The bygone era is that of slavery and the stings and
pangs of enormous pain brought to bear by the representation of that flag
adorning the plantation homes of thousands of slave owners. And while no one in
these United States has been a slave or slave owner, legally, since 1865 and
the finality of the War Between the States, the message of the Confederate flag
lives on.
Because more than a message of Southern pride, the
Confederate flag is still a message of hate, separation, and superiority to far
too many for whom it is a source of arrogance. The flip side is that the flag
serves as a source of degradation, shame, and inferiority.
As a Jewish American I understand the feelings of those
hurt by the sight of the Confederate flag. It is akin to seeing the Nazi flag,
emblazoned with its swastika. Both flags represent pride to some, pain to
others. Both also represent the losing sides in grave conflagrations.
The burning question remains – is the lowering of the
Confederate flag politically correct or just correct?
In war, just as in elections, to the victors go the
spoils. The Union emerged victorious in the War Between the States, and thus
the Stars and Stripes soar high above state capital buildings across the
fruited plains. Flags of the vanquished should be lowered and relegated to
museums for people to see, learn about, and study why it is there. Both South Carolina
Governor Nikki Haley (R) and Alabama Governor Robert Bentley (R) have already
called for the removal of the Confederate flag from their respective capital
domes – a flag raised by Democrat governors in the first place.
One cannot erase history, nor should attempts to do so
succeed. One cannot sanitize or whitewash the past, nor should attempts to do
so succeed. After all, “those who do not remember the past are condemned to
repeat it.” (George Santayana)
The Confederate flag must remain a visible part of
American history – in its appropriate context, which now, in 21st
Century America, is in museums, textbooks, and battlefield sites. And with
regard to battlefield sites, the Pittsburgh Action News reported Gettysburg
National Military Park will no longer sell items featuring the Confederate flag
by itself. Items paired with the American flag will continue to be available,
and educational materials depicting the Confederate flag will also remain on
the shelves. Additionally, USA Today
reported that the National Park Service will also remove Confederate flag items
from its bookstores and gift shops.
The same paper also reported that Apple is removing all
games and apps containing the Confederate flag – much to the chagrin of a
developer. The developer, Game-Labs, was told if they altered the game, sans
Confederate flag, it could return to the shelves. Game-Labs declined noting it
would weaken the integrity of the game “Ultimate General: Gettysburg.” It would
seem odd for a game or app pertaining to the War Between the States to not
depict the flags of both sides of a war. Perhaps Game-Labs will find another
tech company to market the product. Business
is business and should consumers want the item they will buy it while those
finding it objectionable will not.
The Battle of Gettysburg, a very pivotal battle during
the War Between the States, was fought in Adams County, PA, July 1-3, 1863. The teaching and study of history is
vital, cannot be expunged and to attempt to do so is supremely arrogant.
Should businesses opt to remove items from the shelves
containing the Confederate flag, they are within their purview to do so. The
public will speak with its wallets. My wife Vicky raised a good point when
suggesting one can still purchase Nazi paraphernalia and perhaps that should no
longer be permitted. Granted, one would be hard pressed to find swastika-laden
items in Target, Wal-Mart, or any other mainstream store, but if one wants to find
them, they can find them. It’s an economic concept that has succeeded for years
called supply and demand.
After all, Nation of Islam leader and anti-American race
hustler Louis Eugene Wolcott, a.k.a. Louis Farrakhan, called for the removal of
the American flag. “We need to put the American flag down.” There is little support
for that idea, and any American opposed to the American flag can get the hell
out of our country. Yet, Farrakhan is free to utter such bilge, and just as
free to not shop at any store selling American flags. The difference between
the two flags is that one represents a bygone era of a lost war and the other
still waving proudly over capital buildings, stadiums, schools (for now),
businesses, and even embassies overseas.
The perniciousness of an idea, concept, written or spoken
word, however distasteful or offensive, still falls under the protection of First
Amendment of the United States Constitution. It is incumbent upon the people to
ensure that the government of the United States does not overstep its bounds
where the people’s right to decide is concerned.
The symbols portrayed by the Confederate flag and the
Nazi flag are known to the people. Should someone decide to wear a Confederate
flag belt buckle that is his right. He in turn outs himself as someone
supporting the tenor and ideology behind those symbols – for better or worse.
The Confederate flag no longer represents the current ideology of the states of
the former Confederate States of America. There is no longer a Confederate
States of America, but it is still an important subject in history books and
museums. That is where its flag should reside – for all to learn about the
greatness of the South as well as the sins of the South.
Sanford D. Horn is
a writer and educator of history living in Westfield, IN.